.XHT File Extension
What is an XHT file?
The .XHT
file extension typically denotes a file that uses Extensible Hypertext Markup Language (XHTML). XHTML is a web coding standard that combines the syntax of XML with the structure of HTML to create well-formed, more rigorous web documents. Files with the .XHT
extension are generally used to store XHTML content, which can be a web page or a document formatted using this standard.
More Information.
XHTML was introduced to address the shortcomings of HTML in terms of data consistency and document structure. The main goal was to create a standard that is both well-formed and valid XML, which helps ensure that web documents are displayed correctly across different platforms and devices. The .XHT
extension, while less common, was used as an alternative way to indicate XHTML files.
Origin Of This File.
XHTML files originated from the need to integrate the robustness and rigor of XML with the ease of use of HTML. XHTML was developed by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) to improve web standards and ensure better compatibility across different devices and browsers. The .XHT
file extension is less common than the .XHTML
extension, but it serves a similar purpose.
File Structure Technical Specification.
- All tags must be properly nested.
- All tags must be closed.
- Attributes must be quoted.
- The document must have a root element and be well-formed XML.
How to Convert the File?
Windows
- To HTML:
- Rename the
.XHT
file to.HTML
. Since XHTML is a subset of HTML, most HTML parsers can handle it directly.
- Rename the
- To PDF:
- Open the
.XHT
file in a web browser (e.g., Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox). - Use the browser’s print functionality and select “Save as PDF” as the destination.
- Alternatively, use tools like Adobe Acrobat or online converters (e.g., Smallpdf, PDFCrowd) to convert
.XHT
files to PDF.
- Open the
- To Other Formats:
- Use a conversion tool or online service that supports XHTML input. Tools like Zamzar or OnlineConvert can convert
.XHT
to formats such as DOCX or TXT.
- Use a conversion tool or online service that supports XHTML input. Tools like Zamzar or OnlineConvert can convert
Linux
- To HTML:
- Rename the
.XHT
file to.HTML
. Most web browsers and HTML processors will handle the file correctly.
- Rename the
- To PDF:
- Open the
.XHT
file with a browser like Firefox or Chromium. - Use the print dialog (usually
Ctrl + P
), and choose “Save as PDF” as the printer option. - Alternatively, use command-line tools like
wkhtmltopdf
to convert the file.
- Open the
- To Other Formats:
- Use tools like
pandoc
to convert.XHT
files to various formats.
- Use tools like
macOS
- To HTML:
- Rename the file extension from
.XHT
to.HTML
. macOS browsers and HTML editors will process it correctly.
- Rename the file extension from
- To PDF:
- Open the
.XHT
file in Safari or another web browser. - Go to
File > Export as PDF
or use the print dialog with “Save as PDF” selected. - Use conversion tools like Adobe Acrobat or online services for more options.
- Open the
- To Other Formats:
- Use tools like
pandoc
for conversion from the Terminal.
- Use tools like
Android
- To HTML:
- Simply rename the file extension from
.XHT
to.HTML
using a file manager or text editor app.
- Simply rename the file extension from
- To PDF:
- Open the file with a browser app like Chrome.
- Use the “Print” option and select “Save as PDF” as the destination.
- Alternatively, use apps like PDF Converter or online converters available on Android.
- To Other Formats:
- Use online conversion services via your browser. Apps like “File Converter” can handle various formats.
iOS
- To HTML:
- Rename the file extension from
.XHT
to.HTML
using a file management app or text editor.
- Rename the file extension from
- To PDF:
- Open the file in Safari or another browser.
- Use the share menu to select “Save PDF to Files” or use an app like PDF Converter.
- To Other Formats:
- Use online conversion tools via Safari or other browsers. Apps like “PDF Converter” or “Documents by Readdle” can help with various formats.
Others (Web-Based and Tools)
- To HTML:
- Rename the
.XHT
file to.HTML
if the target application supports HTML input.
- Rename the
- To PDF:
- Use online converters like Smallpdf, PDFCrowd, or other web-based PDF conversion tools. Upload the
.XHT
file and select the conversion option.
- Use online converters like Smallpdf, PDFCrowd, or other web-based PDF conversion tools. Upload the
- To Other Formats:
- Use versatile tools like
pandoc
for command-line conversions. - Web-based services like Zamzar or Convertio also support a range of file formats.
- Use versatile tools like
Advantages And Disadvantages.
Advantages:
- Ensures strict adherence to XML rules, which can lead to better compatibility and fewer rendering issues.
- Allows for more rigorous error checking and validation compared to HTML.
Disadvantages:
- Can be more complex to write and maintain due to strict syntax rules.
- Not as widely adopted or recognized as standard HTML files.
How to Open XHT?
Open In Windows
- Browsers: Most modern web browsers (e.g., Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Microsoft Edge) can open
.XHT
files directly. Simply drag and drop the file into the browser or useFile > Open
. - Text Editors: You can open and edit
.XHT
files using text editors like Notepad++, Sublime Text, or Visual Studio Code.
Open In Linux
- Browsers: Similar to Windows, you can use browsers like Firefox, Chromium, or Chrome to open
.XHT
files. - Text Editors: Text editors such as Gedit, Kate, or Visual Studio Code can open and edit
.XHT
files.
Open In MAC
- Browsers: Safari, Chrome, and Firefox on macOS can open
.XHT
files. - Text Editors: You can use TextEdit, Sublime Text, or Visual Studio Code to view and edit
.XHT
files.
Open In Android
- Browsers: Mobile browsers like Chrome or Firefox for Android can open
.XHT
files. - Text Editors: Use text editor apps like QuickEdit or AIDE to view and edit
.XHT
files.
Open In IOS
- Browsers: Safari or other browsers available on iOS devices can open
.XHT
files. - Text Editors: Apps like Textastic or Koder can be used to view and edit
.XHT
files.
Open in Others
- Web-based Editors: Online editors or integrated development environments (IDEs) can handle
.XHT
files if they support XHTML or XML. - Development Tools: IDEs like Eclipse or IntelliJ IDEA can be used to work with
.XHT
files, especially for development purposes.